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What not to do if you are stopped by the police: Legal advice from Actum Advocats

Facing a police arrest can be a stressful and confusing experience. At this time, it is essential to know how to act to protect your rights and avoid making mistakes that could harm you legally. At Actum Advocats, your trusted law firm in Girona, we want to give you the keys to acting prudently and ensuring that your rights are respected at all times.

1. Don’t try to escape or resist

One of the worst mistakes you can make is trying to escape or resist authority. This can escalate the situation and lead to additional charges, such as disobedience or resisting authority. Stay calm, follow the officers’ instructions, and avoid any sudden movements that could be misinterpreted.

2. Don’t argue or verbally confront

It’s understandable to feel frustrated or nervous during an arrest, but arguing or verbally confronting the officers will not help you. Maintain a respectful attitude and avoid raising your voice or using offensive language. Remember that anything you say can be used against you.

3. Do not give unnecessary information

You have the right to remain silent and not testify against yourself. You are not required to answer questions beyond identifying yourself (name, address, etc.). If the officers ask you about the incident they are investigating, you can politely respond: “I prefer not to answer without my lawyer present”. At Actum Advocats, we recommend that you exercise this right to avoid possible contradictions or statements that could harm you.

4. Do not consent to searches without a warrant

The policeneed a court order to search your vehicle, home or belongings, except in exceptional cases (such as flagrante delicto). If officers ask you for consent to a search, you can politely refuse: “I do not consent to this search without a court order. If they proceed with the search anyway, do not interfere, but make it clear that you do not consent.

5. Do not sign anything without consulting a lawyer

In some situations, the police may ask you to sign documents, such as statements or minutes. Never sign anything without first consulting a lawyer. You could be admitting responsibility or accepting conditions that you do not fully understand. At Actum Advocats, we are available to advise you in these critical moments.

6. Do not refuse to identify yourself

Although you have the right to remain silent, you are required to identify yourself if the police ask you to. Provide your name, address and any other basic information they ask for. Refusing to identify yourself may result in additional charges.

7. Do not rely on unprofessional advice

In situations of detention, it is common to receive advice from friends or family that, although well-intentioned, may not be accurate. Always rely on the advice of a professional lawyer. At Actum Advocats, we have a team of criminal law experts who will guide you through every step of the process.

In situations of detention, it is common to receive advice from friends or family that, although well-intentioned, may not be accurate. Always trust the advice of a professional lawyer. At Actum Advocats, we have a team of criminal law experts who will guide you through every step of the process.

8. Don’t ignore your rights

It is essential to know your rights during an arrest:

  • Right to be informed of the reasons for the arrest.
  • Right to remain silent and not to testify against yourself.
  • Right to a lawyer and to communicate with a family member or trusted person.
  • Right to be treated with dignity and respect.

If you believe that your rights have been violated, contact a lawyer immediately. At Actum Advocats, we specialize in defending fundamental rights and we can help you take the necessary legal measures.

9. Don’t wait to contact a lawyer

The moment of arrest is crucial. The sooner you have the advice of a lawyer, the better you will be able to protect your rights and interests. At Actum Advocats, we offer an immediate attention service to assist you at any time of the day or night.

10. Do not underestimate the importance of specialized legal defense

An arrest can have serious consequences, from fines to prison sentences. For this reason, it is essential to have a team of lawyers who are experts in criminal law to defend you and guide you at every stage of the process. At Actum Advocats, we combine experience, dedication and a personalized approach to offer you the best possible defense.

In situations of detention, calmness and knowledge of your rights are your best allies. If you find yourself in this situation, do not hesitate to contact Actum Advocats. Our team is ready to offer you the advice and legal defense you need.

Actum Advocats: Your defense, your peace of mind.


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